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Edge General Intelligence Through World Models and Agentic AI: Fundamentals, Solutions, and Challenges

arXiv 25.08 2025 58.9 survey

TLDR

A survey on integrating world models with agentic AI for edge general intelligence, covering foundations, applications, and challenges.

Reasoning

Strengths: Comprehensive survey bridging world models and edge AI, with clear applications. Weaknesses: Lacks empirical evaluation or real-world experiments; primarily conceptual.

Read-first score

Read-first score 58.9, weighted from topical fit, citation, graph, method, reproducibility, and recency signals. Original total remains 49.

Recency 8%
86.7

Uses a gentle age decay so recent papers surface without erasing older foundations. 2025

Topical relevance 42%
70

Uses existing LLM keyword relevance scores normalized to 0-100. world model,world simulator,generative world model,interactive world model,video world model,world dynamics prediction,model-based reinforcement learning world model

Methodology quality 25%
60

Screens visible abstract and analysis fields for experiment, dataset, baseline, metric, and limitation evidence. markers=analysis

Reproducibility 25%
30

Screens links and visible text for paper, code, dataset, artifact, and repository signals. pdf=True; code=False; dataset=False; markers=none

Field roles

Frontier

Rank sensitivity

Stability: volatile; rank range: 365.

Keyword Scores

world model
10
world simulator
9
world dynamics prediction
9
generative world model
8
interactive world model
7
model-based reinforcement learning world model
6
video world model
0

Deep Analysis

Innovations

  • Bridging the gap between world models and wireless edge computing for Edge General Intelligence (EGI)
  • Proactive applications of world models in vehicular networks, UAV networks, IoT systems, and network functions virtualization
  • Synergy of world models with foundation models and digital twins as the cognitive backbone of EGI
  • Comprehensive analysis of architectural foundations including latent representation learning, dynamics modeling, and imagination-based planning

Methodology

This survey conducts a comprehensive literature review and analysis of world models and agentic AI for edge computing. It examines architectural foundations such as latent representation learning, dynamics modeling, and imagination-based planning, and illustrates proactive applications across multiple EGI scenarios. The methodology is conceptual and analytical, synthesizing existing work to provide a roadmap.

Key Results

The survey provides a conceptual foundation and practical roadmap for realizing intelligent, autonomous edge systems, highlighting how world models can enhance optimization under latency, energy, and privacy constraints.

Limitations

  • Safety guarantees remain an open challenge
  • Efficient training of world models is difficult
  • Constrained deployment on edge devices poses challenges

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